“The Daughter of the Baltic”, Helsinki, Finland's major political, financial and cultural centre is unquestionably worth a visit! Its small-town charm can be easily explored on foot by curious visitors. Stroll its romantic streets and admire the art-nouveau buildings, the churches and the museums and learn more about its fascinating history. Helsinki was founded in 1550 and became the capital of Finland in 1812. The country's location has played an important role in its history. The Finns were occupied by one or other of its neighbours right up until it gained its independence in 1917. Discover the Senate Square, see the neoclassical old city centre and visit the Lutheran Cathedral that dominates this area. Designed by Carl Ludvig Engel and completed in 1852, the Cathedral has recently been refurbished and looks better than ever, with the 12 apostles on the roof once again looking down at the world below. Have a peek at the Greek Orthodox Cathedral, also known as Uspenski Cathedral, with its five domes topped with 22-carat gold, and some of the icons within are believed to be miraculous. Walk through the Market Square (Kauppatori), Helsinki’s most international and famous market, which is worth seeing during the market hours. Helsinki has a lot to show, and you will not miss a bit of the heart of Finland.